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The ‘open’ (vs closed) castration technique is recommended since it provides direct visualization of the spermatic cord and is less likely to result in suture slippage and hemorrhage.
![](https://www.vetsurgeryonline.com/files/2019/08/image-280.png)
![](https://www.vetsurgeryonline.com/files/2019/08/image-280.png)
The ‘open’ (vs closed) castration technique is recommended since it provides direct visualization of the spermatic cord and is less likely to result in suture slippage and hemorrhage.